Tugas Feature Jurnalistik

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Kode Etik Jurnlistik

code of Journalistic Ethics

  

Freedom of opinion, expression and the press is a human right that is protected Pancasila, the state constitution of 1945, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Freedom of the press is the means to obtain information and communicate, in order to meet the essential needs and improve the quality of human life. In realizing the freedom of the press, journalists Indonesia is also aware of the interests of the nation, the responsibility

Interpretation of Article by Article

Indonesian journalists act independently, resulting in news that are accurate, balanced, and did not act in bad faith.

 Interpretation

a. Independent means preaching events or facts in accordance with conscience without interference, coercion, and the intervention of other parties including the owner of the press.

b. Accurate means absolutely unbelievable fit the objective circumstances when the event occurs.

c. Balanced means that all sides get equal opportunities.

d. Did not act in bad faith means no deliberate intention and solely to inflict harm others.

Pasal 2

Indonesian journalists take professional manner in carrying out journalistic duties.

Interpretation  

Professional ways are:

a. to identify themselves to the informant;

b. respect the right to privacy;

c. no bribe;

d. produce clear and factual news source;

e. engineering retrieval and loading or broadcasting images, photographs, sounds equipped with information about the source and displayed equally;

f. respect the guest speaker at the presentation of the traumatic experience images, photos, voice;

g. not plagiarism, including other journalists reporting the results expressed as the work itself;

h. the use of certain methods may be considered for coverage of investigative news for the public interest.

Pasal 3

Indonesian journalist always test information, preach a balanced, not to confuse the facts and opinions to judge, and to apply the presumption of innocence.

Interpretation                      

a. Testing information means do check and recheck the truth information.

b. Balanced is giving space or time coverage to each party in proportion.

c. Opinion which judges are the personal opinions of journalists. This is in contrast to the subjective interpretive, namely in the form of opinion journalists interpretation of the facts.

d. The presumption of innocence is a principle of not judging someone.

Pasal 4

Indonesian journalists do not make false news, defamation, sadistic and obscene.

Interpretation

a. Lying means something that is already known in advance by journalists as being inconsistent with the facts that occurred.

b. Slander means groundless accusations made deliberately with bad intentions.

c. Means the cruel and sadistic knows no mercy.

d. Mean obscene depiction of erotic behavior with photographs, drawings, sound, graphics or text, merely to arouse lust.

e. In broadcasting picture and sound from the archive, journalists include the time taking pictures and sound.

Pasal 5

Indonesia not to mention journalists and broadcast the identity of victims of crime and immorality did not identify children who are perpetrators of crime.

Interpretation

a. Identity is all data and information relating to a person that allows others to track.

b. Child is a person under the age of 16 years old and unmarried.

Pasal 6

Indonesian journalist profession is not misused and do not accept bribes.

Interpretation

a. Abuse the profession is any action to take personal advantage of information obtained while on duty before the information becomes public knowledge.

b. Bribery is any provision in the form of money, objects or facilities of others that affect independence.

Pasal 7

Indonesia has the right to refuse journalists to protect sources who asked not to know the identity or whereabouts, respecting the provisions of the embargo, background information, and "off the record" in accordance with the agreement.

Interpretation

a. Right to refuse adalak right not to disclose the identity and whereabouts of sources for security informants and their families.

b. The embargo was a delay loading or broadcasting news sources according to demand.

c. Background information is any information or data sources that broadcast or reported without mentioning sources.

d. "Off the record" means any information or data from sources that may not be broadcast or reported.

Pasal 8

Indonesian Journalists do not write or broadcast news based on prejudice or discrimination against anyone on the basis of differences in ethnicity, race, color, religion, sex, and language, and not degrading the weak, poor, sick, mental disability or physical disability.

Interpretation

a. Prejudice is a poor assumption about something before knowing clearly.

b. Discrimination is a difference in treatment.

Pasal 9

Indonesian journalists to respect the right resource regarding his private life, except for public purposes.

Interpretation

a. Respect the right speaker is self-restraint and caution.

b. Personal life is all aspects of one's life and family in addition to those related to the public interest.

Pasal 10

Indonesian journalists immediately revoke, revise, and improve the false news and inaccurate accompanied by an apology to their readers, listeners, or viewers and.

Interpretation

a. Immediate means of action within the shortest possible time, either because there was no warning and no outside party.

b. The apology was delivered in an error related to the substance of the subject.

Pasal 11

Indonesian journalist serving right of reply and correction proportionally.

interpretation

a. The right answer is the right person or persons to provide comments or objections to the preaching of the form of the fact that harm his good name.

b. Right of correction is the right of every person to correct misinformation reported by the press, both about themselves and about others.

c. Proportional means equivalent to the news that needs to be fixed.

Final judgment for breach of code of conduct made ​​by the Press Council. Penalties for violation of code of conduct by the organization or of the press and journalists.

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